On February 13, 1852, Ned Edwards was sold in a group with five other men. The plantation was established in 1752 by Claude Treme, and was later owned by his son-in-law, Jacques Treme. Thirty years later in 1843, Norbert Rillieux, a Free Person of Color from New Orleans, developed his superior double effect vacuum pan. Subscribe to our newsletter for insider access to PRC news, events, involvement opportunities, and more! He also built a brick home located near a spring. It is a National Historic Landmark and is open to the public for tours. This story appeared in the April issueof the PRCsPreservation in Print magazine. Interested in getting more preservation stories like this delivered to your door monthly? Over the course of more than 150 years, the Evergreen Plantation housed over 400 slaves. Today, many plantation homes are portrayed as elegant gardens with beautiful interiors, ignoring the darker side of their history. Where is Evergreen Plantation located? Call 985-497-3837 to arrange a visit. _uacct = "UA-1070054-1"; See other South Carolina Historic Houses. Slave trading and slave plantations were also common among plantation owners in the Deep South. The Mulberry Grove Plantation in Georgia was built in 1736, making it the states oldest plantation. Most enslaved individuals did not havesurnames. You can get a sense of Louisianas sugar cane industry firsthand by taking a tour of the facility. On June 14, 1805, a baby named Celeste was baptized at St. John the Baptist Catholic Church in Edgard, La. African Americans served as Evergreen Plantations workforce and lived in quarters there for more than 200 years. After years of in-depth research, we have amassed a vast collection of primary source documents that shed light on the individuals who were purchased and brought here to labor in the sugar cane fields as well as those who were born into slavery in the cabins that still stand today. There are only a few plantations in the South that are as intact as the Evergreen Plantation, with 37 buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places, including 22 slave cabins. EVERGREEN PLANTATION - 166 Photos & 80 Reviews - Landmarks & Historical Buildings - 4677 Hwy 18, Edgard, LA - Phone Number - Yelp Evergreen Plantation 80 reviews Unclaimed Frequently Asked Questions about Evergreen Plantation How is Evergreen Plantation rated? More | Next Site. Refer to the list of names of those enslaved at Evergreen by clicking on the link below. Exploring The Pros And Cons, Exploring The Pros And Cons Of Adding Carb Cleaner To A Gasoline-Powered Lawn Mower Fuel System. Shirley Plantation, which dates back to 1614, is one of Americas oldest plantations. The citys 37 buildings are all listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the majority of them from the antebellum era. The database is both sophisticated in the quantity and quality of information it contains and simple in its design. This suggests that Kattys eldest daughters had a different father than her younger children. It was originally knows as the Earle Home (, Late 1990s Ryan Faulkenberry acquired the 40-acre plantation and restored the house (, Number of acres Several thousand in the mid-1800s (. Your email address will not be published. See other South Carolina Barns & Farms African-American slaves provided the labor that was required to sustain and enrich the large agricultural enterprises, like Evergreen Plantation, which grew up along the banks of the Mississippi River. Walking the grounds and actually following the slave's path, and seeing how they slept and cooked and worked.. in contrast with touring the plantation house-- was a profound and moving experience to say the least. The Preservation Alliance of New Orleans, Inc., d.b.a. [citation needed]. The couples first child, Marcel, was born in 1858. They bring to life the identities of real people who lived and worked on this specific site. The first home built on a plantation was a French Creole house in the 1790s. On some plantations, slaves worked in eight-hour shifts, called watches, and adult slaves worked two such shifts each day during grinding season. The loads of cut cane stalks were crushed between rotating steel rollers to extract the cane juice. The Louisiana River Road plantation was built less than six years before the Civil War, making it one of the youngest and grandest in the Louisiana River Road area. at all. Evergreen Plantation, a historic plantation in Louisiana, has a new interpretive center dedicated to its history. In addition to the database detailed biographical essays on the lives of enslaved individuals also are featured on the website, containing significant data obtained from the Civil War pension files of slaves who joined the Union army. The house is open to the public by reservation only. Over the course of 150 years, she would be just one of the more than 400 enslaved individuals who lived and worked at Evergreen Plantation in Edgard. The main house was constructed mostly in 1790, and renovated to its current Greek Revival style in 1832. More than 400 individuals were enslaved at Evergreen Plantation over the course of 150 years. The enslaved lived in the cabins as free people until the end of the Civil War; they were slaves for many years. Evergreen Plantation (Wallace, Louisiana), U.S. National Register of Historic Places, Louisiana African American Heritage Trail, National Register of Historic Places listings in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, List of National Historic Landmarks in Louisiana, Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, "Matilda Geddings Gray and Evergreen Plantation", "Quentin Tarantino's 'Django Unchained' begins filming at the Evergreen Plantation in Louisiana on Monday On Location Vacations", Louisiana's African American Heritage Trail, Louisiana Digital Library Evergreen Plantation, History of the National Register of Historic Places, List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state, List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places, University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places, National Register of Historic Places portal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Evergreen_Plantation_(Wallace,_Louisiana)&oldid=1084343937, Museums in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, Houses in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, National Register of Historic Places in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, Slave cabins and quarters in the United States, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 23 April 2022, at 23:15. He married Aime, a 17 year old girl enslaved on the plantation with her mother Katty and siblings. Renting out its river bed to shipping and maritime businesses has allowed it to generate more revenue. The Evergreen Plantation is one of the oldest plantations in the United States, having been established in 1752. During the antebellum period, the plantation housed 200 people; everyone working at Evergreen was housed there. The plantation is located in the present-day city of New Orleans, Louisiana. When Is The Best Time To Start Mowing Your Lawn In Sioux Falls South Dakota? reservation only. This new technology had the advantage of being a more controlled method of boiling, where lower temperatures were required and less fuel was needed. Unidentified African American soldier in Union uniform, Library of Congress. During the plantations nineteenth century heyday, the majority of the workers lived in the quarters houses, which were run by African Americans. He and his new wife, Elizabeth, had a daughter together. Following the development of the steam-heated vacuum pan by Englishman Edward Howard in 1813, a number of plantations began boiling sugarcane juice in a vacuum. Later used to designate a child of a mulatto with someone of full African ancestry, Archdiocese of New Orleans, St. John the Baptist Catholic Church Baptismal records, Archdiocese of New Orleans, St. John the Baptist Catholic Church Funeral records, Sale records from New Orleans Notarial Archives. Many of the slave laborers on plantations in the South worked in the fields as plow hands, carters, ditchers, or woodcutters, among others. Some could trace their ancestry back multiple generations to the first slaves brought to the plantation. There are only a few antebellum sugar plantations left in the United States, and the property is one of the few remaining in the South. and doors remain, but nearly 150 years of patching, repairs, and reconstruction The antebellum era saw thousands of cabins built throughout the South. He operated the land as a plantation and eventually built grist mills and a cotton gin ( 1 ). Evergreen Plantation. The Evergreen Plantation was founded in 1752 by the family. His wife is from the Caribbean, and he brought many of her cultures influences with him from home. The PRC preserves New Orleans historic architecture, neighborhoods and cultural identity through collaboration, empowerment and service to our community., Preservation Resource Center Headquarters, Preservation Resource Center of New Orleans, Search the Preservation in Print archives, Returns, Refunds, Exchanges, and Shipping Policy. Become a member of the PRCfor a subscription! SLAVERY DATABASE More than 400 individuals were enslaved at Evergreen Plantation over the course of 150 years. The 1860 census lists Lezin She had been staying in the iconic big house on occasion, but after the property opened its stately gates to the public in 1998, she moved to a cottage. Evergreen Plantation, a National Historic Landmark, is located Evergreen Plantation is a plantation located on the west side of the Mississippi River in St. John the Baptist Parish, near Wallace, Louisiana, and along Louisiana Highway 18. The plantation was passed down through the family, and they have worked to keep it in good condition. The plantation includes 37 contributing buildings, all but eight of them antebellum, making it one of the most complete plantation complexes in the state and the South. Some labeled the agency the last plantation for failing to support black agricultural initiatives, arguing that it was thus becoming the last pillar of support. 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