The death is just one thing that occurs for a person to be reborn somewhere else. If youre in need of suggestions for what to do and where to go when youre there, check out our detailed guide, 9. You can often see this ritualduring the Tet holiday, one's funeral, the death memorial occasions, andVietnamese Ghosts Month or so-called Thang Co Hon. For example, thefishermen will remove the bones of the fish after finishing one side of the fish instead of turning it over as they believe this would turn over their boats. Phm Cng Sn, (1996) a Vietnamese anthropologist, said, "Death is not the end but is the final stage of one life to be transformed into another." He also asserted that death rituals provide the bereaved with a chance to fulfill their filial obligations to the deceased. During visitation, menstruating women should not light incense as it is considered to be bad luck. The deceased is viewed with similar reverence to the living and so the same norms for taking pictures apply. The biggest festival of the year in Vietnam. Psych) by day and writer in the late evenings. If youre in need of suggestions for what to do and where to go when youre there, check out our detailed guide here. Losing your temper or shouting will bring bad luck for the year. Embalming, burial, organ donation, and medical donation of the body are acceptable in the Buddhist faith. While you should refrain from using your phone for leisure during the service, it is acceptable to take photos and videos during the funeral. Red represents happiness. Due to this, expectant mums are encouraged to avoid funerals as they risk putting an omen on the grieving. Just as people from other countries have their own tales of tooth fairies, we Vietnamese also have our own way to deal with our baby teeth when they come off. Tet or Vietnamese New Year's, is one of the most important celebrations in Vietnam. Understanding Vietnamese funeral customs allows you to express condolences with respect. The intention was to target the alleged superstitions of the North Vietnamese, by making the Ace of Spades the symbol of death, humiliation, and suffering. Kate is a qualified psychologist (M.A. 2. Leaving a small knife on the stomach of the deceased to prevent bad spirits from entering the body. In Vietnams daily life, there are a lot of unusual things happening that no one can explain. t va a common ritual for shop owners to shoo away bad luck. Ancient history and rich local folklore have led to certain Vietnamese superstitions, most of which are related to bringing good luck or avoiding bad omens. Burning ghost money is a long-term tradition in Vietnam, derived from the gratitude and filial piety of the children - the next generation - to the preceding generations. Just like the horoscope or zodiac sign, your element is also decided based on your year of birth. As such, the proper dining etiquette is to fill the bowl only two-thirds of the way, using at least two scoops of rice. A tourist hotspot of South Central Vietnam, Lt is famous for its pleasant atmosphere and stunning mountainous views. Moreover, too many paper items burned can result in the possibility of fire. Here are 13 superstitions concerning death and dying that persist today and explanations of their possible origins. Vietnamese people have one believe that a human has souls and spirits, in particular, a man has 3 souls and 7 spirits while these numbers are respectively 3 and 9 to a woman. Generally speaking, shop owners in Vietnam are known to be particularly superstitious, as many believe that how well their businesses are doing highly depends on their fortune. At sunrise or very early on the final day, a procession to transport the coffin to a gravesite or crematory will occur. There are a total of five feng shui elements: earth, air, fire, wood, and metal. Some people possess good spirits which will bring happiness and good luck to the person they contact. Here the Vietnamese superstitions that I love and know: 1. . 7:00-9:00 p.m.: More guests are on their way. It was believed that all these features were well-known to the Vietnamese and that the card was a potent symbol that would strike fear into the enemy ranks. Do not sing in the kitchen or you'll get an old husband. Breaking a Mirror The ancient Romans believed that human life renewed itself in 7-year cycles (mirroring the cycles of the moon). The belief that souls of the deceased live on after death and a funeral is critical to entering the afterlife. In contrast, there are those who feature ill spirits that they send pity to others. Speaking of superstitions related to eating, in Vietnam, a lot of students avoid having eggs in their diet in the days leading up to a big exam. Thats why this superstition in Vietnam comes to life. Ideas About Death and Dying in Vietnam. Any unfortunate events you meet in one year is because the sign of your zodiac is not comparable with the zodiac signs of that year. On the other hand, a cat can bring bad luck. White and black clothing are associated with death and grieving, so people will opt for colorful clothes befitting of celebration. There are many Vietnamese superstitions that are evident following a death. Influenced by Buddhism, many Chinese people believe that the souls of the dead stay and protect their descendants. Except for blood, probably. Family members hold constant vigil over the body. Remove a Corpse From a House Feet-first. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. And It's so great to share all things I know about Vietnam to you. More distant relatives such as grandchildren may wear yellow headbands. They will recite the rosary, sing hymns, and a priest will hold prayer services with mourners. A funeral service is held on or just before the final day. "It turned us into a platoon of believers. The second story tells the tale of a Goddess who was responsible for cooking for Ngoc Hoang (the Jade Emperor, King of the Heaven) but always tasted his meals first. Reasons? Vietnam's massive library of idioms also teaches important values and life lessons: to work hard, to love one another, to remember one's roots. Mourners who cry too hard may pull the soul so they should exercise restraint or risk a ghost remaining on earth. You can often see this ritualduring the Tet holiday, one's funeral, the, Vietnamese Superstitions and Fortune-telling, There are many kinds of fortune-telling in Vietnam, and the Vietnamese really love fortune-telling. These are now considered a part of our dining etiquette, but they stem from traditional superstitions. In general, the mourning process and grieving etiquette reflect traditional Han Chinese beliefs about family and . The reason for this tradition can be explained by the name of the dish itself. As an old Vietnamese saying put it, a dog coming into your house signifies good fortune. If your element is water, you should go for black or blue in combination with white or silver, which is associated with the purity of water, and avoid brown or yellow tone because water and earth are conflicting elements. Vietnamese funerals have complex rituals, to say the least: gold coins and rice in the deceased person's mouth, finger and toe nails clipped and packaged, and, weirdest of all, a vigilant guard for the coffin so that cats and dogs don't jump over the body and bring the deceased back to life. Very superstitious. One story has it that an American commander always consulted a Vietnamese astrologer before planning the deployment of his troops. Death is just as much a part of life as is the reverse, a delicate interwoven tapestry. Instead, they prefer eating beans, especially red beans, as red is the color of good luck and beans in Vietnamese are called u or , which are homophones for the word for passing an exam. The Chinese Vietnamese has a similar ritual where they burn and step over charcoal. As such, it is holy and shouldnt be used by mere mortals. In any case, avoiding pictures with 3 people has become a common superstition in Vietnam, even in our modern society. My mothers younger sister, Thuy, told me about these superstitions while I was helping her prepare the food in the kitchen for our familys big Vietnamese New Year celebration at my grandmothers house. Those attending a Vietnamese funeral may choose to offer flowers, food, or verbal condolences to the grieving. Preparing the Deceased's Body Here we focus on the largest two congregations and their funeral rites. To the soldiers in Vietnam, superstition became a kind of . This belief dictates death planning for the Vietnamese. These somewhat uncustomary views or actions arise from cultural beliefs, with some including: Pregnancy is viewed as causing bad luck. Placement of an oil lamp under the coffin during the wake will keep the spirit warm. Find more hotels to stay in Vietnam below: Ho Chi Minh Private Tours:Saigon Shore ExcursionsMotorbike City ToursSaigon Food Tours, i Tour Vietnam - Private Tours Ltd. Outside Vietnam +84 986188801Inside Vietnam 0986188801 (English)info@itourvn.com. In Vietnam, reading. tragic circumstances) nature of the death. The purpose of this study was to begin to explore cultural variations in response to the process of dying and grieving among four Asian American populations--Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, and Filipino. More Vietnamese are now being cremated after the. These gi days occur yearly or more often depending on religion and beliefs. Some believe the ringing sound attracts hungry ghosts. Our Thomas Miller Mortuary & Crematory staff considers it an honor to help families pay tribute to their loved ones after they die. Some people possess good spirits which will bring happiness and good luck to the person they contact. The rest of the country is divided between atheism and smaller religious groups. Many Buddhist funeral ceremonies extend over a long period of time to assist the spirit of the deceased in transition. Check out our Vietnam travel guide or our private tours if you wish to learn more about the traditions and customs of Vietnam. Dogs are known for their absolute loyalty and love toward their, 8. Traditional Vietnamese funerals are multi-day events that last anywhere from one to three days or more. However, the owner can change that by changing the arrangement of their home and surrounding environment according to feng shui to harness lucky energy. Being born and living here in Vietnam, I got a chance to see lots of beautiful places, try countless great dishes, & experience many interesting things in places I visited. Family members will wash and prepare the body before dressing the deceased in white clothing or semi-formal attire. Evidently, these superstitions reveal a great deal about Vietnamese culture and thought. That said, as with all other superstitions, there is no scientific evidence for it, so dont let it stop you from capturing shots of memorable moments with your squad. And when things are not going well, t va, also called t phong long is a common ritual that they often perform to shoo bad luck off. This is one of the very few Vietnamese superstitions which can pose a threat to the environment. Shedding tears onto the body can be a bad omen. You can see more of these irrational beliefs in. Today, both dogs and cats are well-loved by thousands of pet owners. There are also other superstitions in Vietnam to wear off bad luck like wearing lucky charms made from jade. Four is unlucky as it sounds like the word for death or suffering. Both the paint color as well as furniture inside the house should be compatible with the owners elements. Tibetan Buddhists use this book to help guide their consciousness toward rebirth after they die. The Vietnamese hold special dinners to commemorate the 49 th and 100 th days of mourning as well as the first anniversary of their beloved family members' deaths. For example, in the year of the dog, if your zodiac sign is a horse, a dog, or a tiger, you will bound to be in big trouble. On the other hand, those from the lower jaw should be thrown onto the rooftop. That way, the permanent teeth will grow straight and even, resulting in a beautiful smile. It is believed that doing so will inhibit the childs growth. Depending on religious beliefs, many of the Vietnamese culture believes that souls live on after death, but especially that a person should die in their home surrounded by his family. These somewhat uncustomary views or actions arise from cultural beliefs, with some including: It is important to note that superstitions vary between religions and regions (e.g. According to traditional Vietnamese beliefs, once removed. Regardless of customs, the focus of the service is to respectfully farewell a loved one. But all in all the best method to cultivate good fortune is to do as many good deeds as you can. Everyone hopes to bring themselves and their loved ones good fortune over the coming year, and one thing that dictates the family's luck is the first visitor of the year. Vietnam has many customs involving superstitious activities. If you hear the hoot of an owl, it's certain death. 1. You may lose money. And there are more because every person, with their unique background, occupation, and experience will have their own superstition and ritual related to it. When she is not trying to configure websites, Kate can be found walking in nature with a coffee firmly in hand. Read more about, Depends on what youre praying for, be it health, wealth, or general fortune for yourself and your family, you will pray to different deities. Horoscopes are a method of foretelling a persons future based on the position and the movement of stars and planets in the universe and consulting horoscopes is one of the most popular superstitions in Vietnam. Remember to only eat an odd number of eggs (1, 3, 5) and crush the eggshells when youve finished. Despite the fact that there is disapproval of superstitious practices from the government, most Vietnamese still have strong deep-rooted beliefs in superstitions that were set by our ancestors long ago. This idea results in a Vietnam superstition which is burning a bamboo spill (a piece of paper) to drive ill spirits away. Below are some common examples of Vietnamese superstitions. It is unclear where the rumor comes from. According to the law of feng shui, the door is a gateway for luck or misfortune to your home. This practice is known as Dot phonglong. AboutContactPrivacy PolicyTerms & Conditions. Here are history's 13 most enduring superstitions. No taking pictures with 3 people in the frame, Vietnamese people often avoid taking pictures in a group of 3, believing its bad luck, A lot of people in Vietnam would shy away from. Those prone to waterworks may compromise the future success of their children. Tet, or the Vietnamese Lunar New Year, is an incredibly superstitious time for Vietnamese families. 1. 219 Kallang Bahru, #04-00 Chutex Building, Singapore 339348, The opinions expressed by our users do not reflect the official position of TheSmartLocal.com or its staff. Sometimes, people can also t va after returning from a funeral to prevent the gloomy aura from clinging onto them. They come as they please and leave as they see fit, so their presence is often linked to loss and misfortune. Superstition and belief are still large parts of daily Vietnamese life. Hey your article is pretty cool. They contain stem cells that can be used to fix damage caused by cancer or other diseases later on in the kids life should he or she need it. This is due to a range of beliefs such as the risk of the deceaseds spirit entering the baby, or the mourning causing the child to be a crier following birth. It is also about turning to a new page and having a fresh start for a new year. The ritual is simple: the shop owner lights a piece of paper on fire and waves it around in front of their shop to scare the bad luck away. This does not impact our reviews as our values are to remain objective. We participate in affiliate programs that allow us to earn a commission at no cost to you. There are many kinds of fortune-telling in Vietnam, and the Vietnamese really love fortune-telling. The same is true for many other Asian cultures, which share a number of linguistic similarities. Customers buying a lot is considered a good sign and vice versa. . Gesture University of California Irvine. 3:00-5:00 p.m.: Be careful. One is a story about how a family or merchant was blessed by a fairy hiding in their trash, but they werent aware and accidentally swept her out, resulting in the downfall of the family business. 30. This Vietnam travel information page is written by a team of professional tour guides in Vietnam. Necklace, wrist, ring, whatever. Eggs look like the number 0, implying that theyd get a bad score. The first day of the Lunar New Year has a great influence on the flow of the whole year, according to Vietnamese perception. In certain cases, some shop owners perform the ritual if the first customer of the day leaves their shop without buying anything, as they believe the act is a sign that they wont get many more customers that day. When Vietnamese people celebrate Tet, which falls on the Lunar New Year date of Feb. 12, they describe it as "an Tet," an expression that translates to "eating the New Year." (Tet Nguyen . In Vietnamese culture, numbers like 1, 6, 7, 8, 9 are thought of as lucky numbers. 8 ways Tt is celebrated differently between northern & southern Vietnam, 9 childhood manga & comics we grew up reading, 10 Vietnamese Superstitions To Know To Wow Your Friends & Keep Your Luck Going, I Had Paranormal Encounters At My Office & Decided To Never Stay There Alone Again, Man Breaks Curfew In Saigon, Ends Up Getting Escorted To See His Brother For The Last Time, 20 Vietnamese Singers Whom Every Millennial Should Know About, From Ageless Balladeers To V-Pop Divas, 8 Vietnamese Supernatural Beliefs Thatll Send Shivers Up Your Spine, Domino Tower in Ha Long Bay, Vietnam Will Be Southeast Asia's Tallest Building. To chase away bad luck, Vietnamese will burn incense or a piece of paper and fan the smoke. As such, dont let the rumors stop you from visiting this beautiful city with your significant other. Culinary artist Pham Thi Anh Tuyet is known as a culinary "ambassador" who is always dedicated to bringing Vietnamese traditions to the world. If you visit a shop early in the morning in Vietnam, its considered common courtesy to buy something even if you dont really need it it neednt be a big purchase, a small item will do. It begins with the preparation of the deceased's body that will be on display at the family home until it is time for the funeral. With many years of experience, she shares about the "range" of Vietnamese . Every culture has its superstitions. The most gifted funeral flower in Vietnamese culture is the white lotus. Breaking a bottle of fish sauce is bad luck. Vietnamese people believe that it is a bad misfortune to die away from home, but also bad luck if they carry a corpse home. So, relish the nightmares! Beliefs and religions are spiritual needs of a nation, which have existed and will exist with the nation and cannot be completely eliminated. There are no unique expectations of conduct at a Vietnamese wake and funeral. The Vietnamese strongly believe that a person should die at home and be surrounded by his family. after returning from a funeral to prevent the gloomy aura from clinging onto them. 1) The first day of Tet. In feng shui law, your personal lucky number iscalculated by adding the last two digits of your birth year together until you get a single digit. If a dragonfly bites your belly button, you learn how to swim, Swimming is a useful and, in many situations, a life-saving skill thats best learnt at a young age. A simple line such as Im deeply sorry for your loss is appropriate. Vietnamese Buddhist Funeral Customs (49 days). You don't dispute facts"(118). Here are what you should know about Vietnamese superstitions so that you can cultivate your own luck too. Your birth year is 1996, 9 + 6 = 15 -> 1 + 5 = 6, If you are male: 10 - 6 = 4 then your lucky number is 4, If you are female: 6 + 5 = 12 -> 1 + 2 = 3 then your lucky, Irrational Beliefs in Vietnamese Superstitions. In contrast, there are those who feature ill spirits that they send pity to others. For example, pregnant moms must refuse to attend funerals because these are the gathering places of miasma which can threaten the life of the fetus. Some believe it is a typical number mentioned in many instances in Buddhist and Taoist teachings. Knowing what to expect at a Vietnamese funeral is largely influenced by religion. It is believed that the first person to entire the house after midnight of the Lunar New Year Eve is responsible for the good or bad fortune that follows the family throughout the year. The funeral occurring at a random time and day. When it is the, Vietnamese people have one believe that a human has souls and spirits, in particular, a man has 3 souls and 7 spirits while these numbers are respectively 3 and 9 to a woman. Couples going to Lt together will break up. They will appreciate the opportunity to be open about their beliefs without offending you. Here are 40 Filipino superstitions to remember during these solemn occasions. You can see more of these irrational beliefs inchopsticks-using manners and gift-giving etiquettes in Vietnam. The rites consist of making offerings of fruits, food, wine, votive paper, lighting candles and burning incense before praying in front of the altar. My aunts superstitions still remain incredibly significant to her identity, shaping the way she lives life each day and permanently influencing her beliefs. Superstitious beliefs are everywhere on the planet and vary from all corners of the world. It is believed that by doing so, youd sweep out the good luck that the new year brings. This clothes are made of very thin gauze textile so the dead person's family wears this clothes over their regular clothes. Some Vietnamese Superstitions during Tet Holidays, Xongdat- also known as the first home caller or first foot, This superstition in Vietnam is taken quite seriously, so be sure not to show up uninvited to people's houses on the first day of Tet or set foot in their home after New Year's Eve, Other taboos include wearing black or white, as these colors are associated with death and funeral; borrowing money during this time is also frowned upon. More. Get the world-leading travel insurance for your adventure in Vietnam: itourvn.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Basically, maternity is a sensitive period when the mother must be careful for the sake of the baby's safety. According to Vietnamese superstitions, whenever you seem to have too much misfortune in your life, youre being shadowed by a spirit. Pregnant women and people who have had a recent death in the family are considered bearers of bad luck. First of all, we do not fill our bowl to the brim with only one big scoop of rice, and it is also frowned upon to plunge chopsticks straight down into the rice bowl. Family members that die a bad (violent) death are more likely to be a bitter spirit than those that die a good death. Fear of the number 9 is known as enneaphobia, in Japanese culture; this is because it sounds like the . On this joyous occasion, everyone is hopeful that the upcoming year will bring them good fortune. Even though most people believe that everything is numbered, they are still curious about their destiny and find horoscope masters to get informed and ask for advice. Money. Vietnamese Sympathy Message. In order to ensure a prosperous and happy new year, so many aspects must be taken care of, such as making sure that even the first person to enter the house is in a perfectly good moodnot the easiest task! Those following Buddhism (14.9% of the population) believe in reincarnation, however, the majority of the country is atheist and do not have firm views on this. Buyer must ponder days and nights before making a decision. Family members must consult the Chinese Almanac to determine the best date to hold the Chinese funeral ceremony. Superstitions are more than persistent irrationality. One popular dish during these special meals would be bun bo, a hearty beef and noodle soup, perhaps to sustain families for futures without their loved ones who have died. While there are some fortune-telling methods seeming to use logical reasoning in the reading, but most of them are based on no actual scientific proof or solid pieces of evidence. 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